This circuit was found in ancient American documentation. Equivalent operational amplifiers can be used. The power supply must be symmetrical. The circuit provides an average output.
This circuit allows you to read temperatures with a common digital voltmeter. We found it in the...
This circuit for the 1.5 to 15 V scaled ranges was found in a 1982 documentation, but uses current...
The integrated circuit of this 1976 configuration is the 7400 and the type crystal in televisions of the...